The ultimate buttercream comparison (I tested 8 kinds)
346,271
Published 2022-09-06
8 buttercreams: Swiss meringue, Ermine, Condensed Milk (Russian), Cream Cheese, American, French, Italian meringue & German.
My guide, with these graphs and explanations, along with recipes is here:
www.sugarologie.com/recipes/buttercream-comparison
ā° TIMESTAMPS:
00:00 Introduction
01:38 The Buttercream Quiz - how it works
02:39 Begin the Buttercream Quiz!
02:40 American Dreamy Buttercream - method + results
04:06 Condensed Milk (Russian) Buttercream - method + results
04:59 French Buttercream - method + results
06:38 German Buttercream - method + results
08:24 Ermine (Cooked Flour) Buttercream - method + results
10:07 Cream Cheese Buttercream - method + results
11:32 Swiss meringue Buttercream - method + results
13:00 Italian meringue Buttercream - method + results
14:52 Heat and Humidity - how does it affect the buttercreams?
16:50 Final heat ratings for all buttercreams
17:15 What are the smoothest and most stable frostings?
š RECIPES
1. American Dreamy Buttercream
Video tutorial: Ā Ā Ā ā¢Ā IĀ hateĀ AmericanĀ Buttercreamā¦soĀ IĀ inve...Ā Ā
On the blog: www.sugarologie.com/recipes/american-dreamy-butterā¦
In the Cakeculator: cakeculator.sugarologie.com/
2. Condensed Milk (Russian) Buttercream
Video tutorial: Ā Ā Ā ā¢Ā 3Ā IngredientĀ ButtercreamĀ Ā
On the blog: www.sugarologie.com/recipes/russian-buttercream
In the Cakeculator: cakeculator.sugarologie.com/
3. French Buttercream
On the blog: www.sugarologie.com/recipes/french-buttercream
In the Cakeculator: cakeculator.sugarologie.com/
4. German Buttercream
coming shortly
5. Ermine (cooked flour) Buttercream
On the blog: www.sugarologie.com/recipes/ermine-frosting
In the Cakeculator: cakeculator.sugarologie.com/
6. Cream Cheese Buttercream (Butter Cream Cheese Frosting)
Video tutorial: Ā Ā Ā ā¢Ā IĀ finallyĀ madeĀ aĀ creamĀ cheeseĀ frostin...Ā Ā
On the blog: www.sugarologie.com/recipes/cream-cheese-buttercreā¦
In the Cakeculator: cakeculator.sugarologie.com/
7. Swiss meringue Buttercream
Video tutorial: Ā Ā Ā ā¢Ā SwissĀ meringueĀ buttercreamĀ FORĀ BEGINN...Ā Ā
On the blog: www.sugarologie.com/recipes/swiss-meringue-buttercā¦
In the Cakeculator: cakeculator.sugarologie.com/
8. Italian meringue Buttercream
coming shortly
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Happy baking, friends ā„ļø
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All Comments (21)
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For german buttercream I use instant pudding mix, learned this working in a german bakery. It's really quick and easy because you don't need eggs, no cooking nor waiting for the custard to cool and it still tastes great! Tip: use less milk than what's stated in the instructions to get a more stable buttercream. I usually reduce a quarter, sometimes by half when it has to stay out for a long time or in hot weather Recipe if your pudding mix calls for 500ml milk: 2 packages of instant vanilla pudding about 90 - 120g (already sweetened), 1L milk, 300g - 500g butter (the amount is really up to you how buttery you like it)
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Only ppl who truly love baking would understand & appreciate the GENIUS creation that is your buttercream chart. So brilliant and helpful š¤
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I do my ermine a bit differently than how you did it, and it's my go-to! Super stable, fluffy and light. (And smooths on cakes great!) Mix the milk (120g), flour (20g), and sugar (75g ā can be adjusted for sweetness) in the saucepan, heat on med-hi, stirring constantly until it starts to thicken. Turn the heat to med-low and cook, stirring constantly, for another minute. Mix in vanilla or flavoring. Cover with plastic wrap and cool completely. Whip 2 sticks (226g) butter until light and fluffy, then add in paste a spoonful at a time. Whip to heart's content. If you get any big air bubbles (I usually get minimal), take a spatula and run it through to mix, pressing the spatula down to get out any bubbles.
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Oh how i love you. This is way more info than I picked up in food science college classes. I have been contemplating doing a weeks worth of frosting testing that you just did for me, and more. THANK YOU. I am providing 200 cupcakes & a cake for a friendās wedding next year. The problem is, iāve only ever made American BC & a āmockā SMBC (whip up a box of pasteurized egg whites ā see Bake My Day Mimo). I have used the Italian meringue method for macarons before & loved it, so Iāve been wanting to try that method for frosting. Speaking of which, have you ever tried Italian vs French macarons? Do you have a preference? š
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Would you consider doing a similar study with margarine or other non-dairy fats? I'm guessing margarines vary in water content which could be a real challenge. I especially enjoyed the stability/cake sauna test. That seems to be the cake-iest season for me.
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FYI you absolutely can do a cream cheese ermine. I did it for a 10in tall wedding cake and it was incredibly stable and survived a summer wedding (at least 1-2hrs in the sun). It does have the issue of smoothing due to the gel like texture like you mentioned in your video but if you do a rustic cake you can get away with the texture not being perfectly smooth. Because of the stability, I was able to add more lemon juice and cream cheese to the recipe than your Cream Cheese Buttercream recipe and it had a much more satisfying cream cheese flavor (similar to American Cream Cheese frosting) while maintaining stability.
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This is the comparison I've been looking for everywhere thank you so much!!! As a side note from a German gal: We usually make our Buttercreme with vanilla pudding mix that we cook with half the amount of milk as stated on the package :) Makes the process a whole lot easier, though I admit it could be tastier to do it from scratch
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You can use Richmann's law to work out the final temp of the meringue. Assuming 4 egg whites of 40g each, 260g sugar, and room temp of 20C, the final temp will be around 54C or 129F.
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That the starch based emulsion resisted temp and humidity longer makes sense - even if the butter begins to break, the starch holds the separating fat and water in emulsion, and the ermine's low sugar makes it the least hydroscopic. Wonderful video!
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As a casual home baker and prior to this video, I was not aware of all these different buttercreams! This was so informative and fun to watch, thank you!
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Italian meringue buttercream is my go to for cakes when Iām in Florida. That southern humidity and heat hasnāt melted a cake yet!
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You are the first person on YT Iāve seen who uses whole eggs for French! I learned this from a pastry chef local to my area, but every time I suggest doing this to others, I always get āthatās not French buttercreamā lol. My question is: how much can you push the lower boundary for sugar in these buttercreams? Would love a video on this, since you seem to also prefer not-so-sweet ones :)
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Please do a comparison of cake fillings: custard, mouse, pastry cream, cremeaux, etc. comparing taste and when to use each in layer cakes. Thanks for the informative videos
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In my country (in Latin America tropical climate) lots of cakes are frosted in Italian meringue as a standard, I believe the resistance to humidity and heat are a factor.
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Thanks for the video. Itās always helpful to have an overview over all possible options. :) One amazing thing I want to mention about German buttercream is that you can make ones with amaaaazing punchy flavours by just swapping the pastry cream for a pudding of any flavour you like. I once made a raspberry pudding using raspberry purĆ©e instead of milk and used that instead and it was incredible. So full of real fruit flavour. Since itās cooked/stabilised it doesnāt change the texture whatsoever and you can also adjust the amount of sugar you use because itās structural integrity doesnāt rely on it. āŗļø
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I love the lateral thinking of "I could use a terrarium as a controlled test environment!"... Also: informative and accessible video that's quite helpful. Thank you.
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Here in Germany we don't make custard cream, because in our supermarkets their are instant "Pudding by dr. Oetker" - packets. So it's really ezy :)
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So what about mouth texture? Sometimes I eat a cake with a buttercream and it feels like thereās a film coating my tongue and roof of my mouth. I tend to prefer whipped cream frosting since they are less sweet, but your ermine buttercream sounds like something Iāll definitely attempt. šš
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german buttercream is so underrated, especially the home hack ver. with instant pudding mix. it's subtle, creamy, and holds very well due to the modified starches
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You have no idea how happy this makes me. Especially the family tree and the diagram.