How the Higgs Mechanism Give Things Mass

1,531,044
0
2022-04-27に共有
Take the Space Time Fan Survey Here: forms.gle/wS4bj9o3rvyhfKzUA

PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to:to.pbs.org/DonateSPACE

Sign Up on Patreon to get access to the Space Time Discord!
www.patreon.com/pbsspacetime

Fermilab physicists really care about the mass of the W boson. They spent nearly a decade recording collisions in the Tevatron collider and another decade analysing the data. This culminated in the April 7 announcement that this obscure particle’s mass seems to be heavier than expected. So why do we care? Because understanding why this particle even has mass was one of the most important breakthroughs in our understanding of the subatomic world. And because measuring its precise mass either doubles down on our current understanding or reveals a path to an even deeper knowledge. The FermiLab discrepancy is a tantalizing hint of the latter.

Need Catch Up On Your Fundamental Forces?
   • The Fundamental Forces & The Standard... …

Check out the Space Time Merch Store
www.pbsspacetime.com/shop

Sign up for the mailing list to get episode notifications and hear special announcements!
mailchi.mp/1a6eb8f2717d/spacetime

Hosted by Matt O'Dowd
Written by Fernando Franco Félix, Graeme Gossel, & Matt O'Dowd
Post Production by Leonardo Scholzer, Yago Ballarini, Pedro Osinski, Adriano Leal & Stephanie Faria
GFX Visualizations: Fernando Franco Félix
Directed by Andrew Kornhaber
Associate Producer: Bahar Gholipour
Executive Producers: Eric Brown & Andrew Kornhaber
Executives in Charge (PBS): Adam Dylewski, Maribel Lopez
Director of Programming (PBS): Gabrielle Ewing

Spacetime is produced by Kornhaber Brown for PBS Digital Studios.
This program is produced by Kornhaber Brown, which is solely responsible for its content.
© 2022 PBS. All rights reserved.

End Credits Music by J.R.S. Schattenberg: youtube.com/user/MultiDroideka

Special Thanks to Our Patreon Supporters

Big Bang Sponsors
Bryce Fort
Mark Evans
David Taiclet
Daniel Alexiuc
Peter Barrett
David Neumann
Charlie
Leo Koguan
Sandy Wu
Ahmad Jodeh
Alexander Tamas
Morgan Hough
Amy
Juan Benet
Vinnie Falco
Fabrice Eap
Mark Rosenthal
David Nicklas

Quasar Supporters
Alex Kern
Ethan Cohen
Stephen Wilcox
Christina Oegren
Mark Heising
Hank S

Hypernova Supporters
william bryan
Kirk Honour
drollere
Joe Moreira
Marc Armstrong
Scott Gorlick
Paul Stehr-Green
Adam Walters
Russell Pope
Ben Delo
Scott Gray
Антон Кочков
John R. Slavik
Mathew
Donal Botkin
John Pollock
Edmund Fokschaner
Joseph Salomone
chuck zegar
Jordan Young
Daniel Muzquiz

Gamma Ray Burst Supporters
Carsten Quinlan
Susan Albee
Frank Walker
Matt Q
WhizBangery
Tony Affinito
Avi Yashchin
MHL SHS
Kory Kirk
Terje Vold
Anatoliy Nagornyy
comboy
Brett Baker
Jeremy Soller
Jonathan Conerly
Andre Stechert
Ross Bohner
Paul Wood
Kent Durham
jim bartosh
Nubble
Chris Navrides
Scott R Calkins
The Mad Mechanic
Ellis Hall
John H. Austin, Jr.
Diana S
Ben Campbell
Faraz Khan
Almog Cohen
Alex Edwards
Ádám Kettinger
MD3
Endre Pech
Daniel Jennings
Cameron Sampson
Pratik Mukherjee
Geoffrey Clarion
Nate
Darren Duncan
Russ Creech
Jeremy Reed
Eric Webster
David Johnston
Web Browser
Michael Barton
Christopher Barron
James Ramsey
Mr T
Andrew Mann
Isaac Suttell
Devon Rosenthal
Oliver Flanagan
Bleys Goodson
Robert Walter
Bruce B
Simon Oliphant
Mirik Gogri
Mark Delagasse
Mark Daniel Cohen
Brandon Lattin
Nickolas Andrew Freeman
Shane Calimlim
Tybie Fitzhugh
Robert Ilardi
Eric Kiebler
Craig Stonaha
Martin Skans
The Art of Sin
Graydon Goss
Frederic Simon
Tonyface
John Robinson
A G
David Neal
Kevin Lee
justahat
John Funai
Tristan
Bradley Jenkins
Kyle Hofer
Daniel Stříbrný
Luaan
Cody
Thomas Dougherty
King Zeckendorff
Nick Virtue
Scott Gossett
Dan Warren
Patrick Sutton
Daniel Lyons
DFaulk
Kevin Warne

コメント (21)
  • I feel like this channel started out late high-school level and has slowly pushed us into late college level stuff. As some one who’s been here from the start its great and I feel like I have received a valuable education minus the deep math
  • That’s one of the most challenging recent videos. Wish I could say I learnt something, but it doesn’t click yet. Some learning and re-watching to do first! Don’t dumb it down, it’s entertaining to be pushed to learn.
  • This show is one of the best things I’ve ever come across. Thank you PBS, Matt, Editors, Effects, Audio, and all the nameless folks who bring this freely to us all. What a time to be alive.
  • @JB-gi5ph
    This was excellent. The 3-D mapping of the "Mexican Hat" really helped me understand how a symmetrical field can still have random elements. That "ahh, now I get it!" moment.
  • Matt: Don't worry. It's not on the test. Some physics teacher somewhere: Oh, but it is!
  • @nice3294
    This was such a great explanation beyond the classic "the particles bump into the higgs field slowing them down" explanation.
  • @jogandsp
    I normally understand your episodes, but most of this one went over my head. I'm sure that just reflects what a complex topic it is. Thanks as always for putting out amazing content! Even though I didn't understand a lot of it, I'm glad to know that these exciting developments are happening!
  • I can usually follow along and understand each episode, but this one went way over my head. Guess I need to refresh my memory with a few more episodes... Of SpaceTime.
  • This is probably one of your more difficult episodes to grasp for non-physics majors, yet also one of your most fascinating, it will be exciting to see whether the Fermilab result holds up to scrutiny!
  • @KerbalHub
    I'm not supposed to be in this class...
  • I’m studying these at university right now and I gotta say you did a great job summarizing the most important concepts. Explaining symmetries is quite challenging, and those animations really help to better grasp the ideas involved.
  • Finally an explanation of the higgs mechanism that answers a lot of my "ok, but where did it come from?" questions! I love this episode.
  • It's episodes like this that make me wanna go rewatch the 10 or so episodes before. I find it's like a new layer of understanding being revealed every rewatch. Goes to show how info dense these things really are!
  • As someone who is just about to graduate with a BS in Physics, I'm glad that I'm now at least able to follow along with 90% of what's going on in this video. To be fair, I am not a particle physicist and am focused more on astrophysics, but I can still at least figure out what's going on.
  • I completed the survey before this episode came out... and this episode was almost exactly what I asked for in my survey responses. I loved the deeper mathematics here... and I'm going to have to watch the episode at least once more to completely absorb the equations. Thank you!
  • @pk10006
    I come here for the heavy puns. So far i'm massively impressed.
  • As as non-physics major, I really like seeing these episodes which explain the formula and then show how it gets converted to some kind of real world representation. It's a gap I often have a hard time bridging in my head.
  • @OGIslingr
    I responded to the episode idea survey about a week ago and requested that the higgs mechanism explained episode be revisited and here it is! Thank you PBS Space Time! Thoroughly enjoyed it! :D