Why Are Some African Economies Growing and Others Not? | African Economy | Econ

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Published 2023-09-09
Africa is often regarded as the world's poorest continent. Despite this, the African economy has been one of the fastest-growing in the world in recent decades. For instance, Ethiopia and Rwanda have experienced some of the swiftest expansions globally, averaging more than 7.5 percent per year over the past two decades.

Nonetheless, the economic and social situation in most of sub-Saharan Africa remains fragile and susceptible to both domestic and external shocks. The region has a long journey ahead for development. Yet, the growth in Africa is becoming increasingly hard to ignore, as rapid economic and social changes position the continent for a more significant role in global affairs.

So, why are some African countries improving while others are not?

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#economy #africa #growth #poverty

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All Comments (21)
  • @econYT
    Hi! Awesome people of the internet. -Comments and suggestions are welcome. -Please share videos with people who you think might enjoy this content. -Don't forget to subscribe for more economics content! :yt: You are awesome :)
  • As a Kenyan i don't even want my country to find any minerals, we are good as we are, natural resources in Africa are a recipe for disaster. Let us focus on Human resource development and the service industry thats where sustainable wealth is found
  • @gj1234567899999
    Africa needs internal roads and rail and be duty free. Like an African eurozone. Also they need to diversify into manufacturing. Chinese workers get paid way more than African workers. There’s no reason Africans need to consume Chinese goods when they can easily make the same goods.
  • @nicocorbo4153
    you neglect to mention that despite south africa's economic growth, it possesses the highest income inequality in the world
  • Rwanda is not rich. Rwanda is famous. Rwanda is one of the fastest growing economies in the world, but not rich. Rwanda's GDP per capita is ridiculous compared to Kenya and Tanzania, let alone Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana and Cameroon. Rwanda is poor
  • @mzo.7333
    I don't call an economy rich just because the numbers on the board look fine... its about how the PEOPLE are living. What is the quality of life
  • I'm from Uruguay. In 2002 Uruguay was a very poor country and near to the bankruptcy. Nowadays Uruguay's GDP per capita is a bit lower than Portugal, which it's a western european country. Uruguay can perfectly offer works and citizen safety
  • @art_hist_2000
    I'm from Madagascar 🇲🇬 not a lot of people are talking about our economic path: called "the Malagasy Paradox" we are the sole peaceful country in the world which dropped in economic terms. Poverty grew up, infrastructure is low, as well as education (despite the fact we had the most modern pre-colonial education system in Subsaharan Africa), and unlike countries who knew atrocities (famine, genocides, wars...) we never knew or knew few of these and it was enough to kill our economy: with that, enforced corruption, insecurity, disasters' impact, predatory elites and a low development on human capital
  • @tazobis27
    Most poor countries in Africa are French speaking . Don’t ask me why
  • @nickmwihia441
    As a Kenyan, I say "Kazi mzuri" That was a well-detailed and unbiased review of Africa's economy, definitely learnt a lot from here
  • @chrisschules9943
    it would be better to use income equality is an indicator of how well these countries are performing, diversifying income flow and building a strategy remains the smart way to prepare for the unexpected, stocks are falling and bond yields are rising, but markets fluctuations don't seem convinced, the Federal Reserve will pursue plans to keep increasing interest rates until inflation is under control. I'm still at a crossroads deciding if to liquidate my $ 300,000 stock portfolio, I want to be clear with the situation in stock prices, housing, and the financial market in general, if there are efficient ways to maximize profits without liquidation due to market fluctuations, I am open to ideas
  • @AS-ir8rv
    Morocco and South Africa are the best in Africa, whether economically or politically, and they are also the best in infrastructure
  • Now, this is an interesting analysis. Thank you, this seems like a fair and nuanced review of Africa's economies.
  • @regulus4745
    Why is Burundi’s economy the poorest on earth? Because Burundi has no restraint on state predation. It’s a slash-and-burn economy. In one episode the rulers stole so much money straight out of the central bank that it was no longer possible to cover up the gaping hole. The only solution they found was to set the incriminating records on fire. Whole sections of the bank mysteriously went up in flames! It was spectacular in a sad way.
  • Brilliant channel. You've earned my sub. As a student of political science, history, economics and population/development...many of the analyses and points raised are illuminating for me. Wishing you further success and growth - from Johannesburg, South Africa.
  • @peterkariuki9475
    Its important to note that 14 west Africa countries monitory policies are controlled in France, this countries have to deposit 20$ in every 1$ that is in circulation in france and when things are not working they have to borrow their own money , this is the major reason why they are poor.
  • @richiericher9084
    First praising Botswana for miraculous growth made possible by nationalization of income from diamond mining and clever redistribution of the profits and then stating that nationalization and socialism is the path to failure and poverty - which one is it now? These 1:1 comparisons with extraction of single characteristic every time really do not paint a complete picture
  • @brianl6128
    Because Africa is not a monolith. It’s the same with Europe. Eastern Europe is relatively less developed than Western Europe.
  • @TheDURWAS
    If a complex country like India with so much diversity from religion to culture, languages can grow... I'm sure nothing should stop African countries to develop
  • @HistoryHustle
    Very well explained. The comparisons are really good. I am baffled by the difference between Rwanda and Burundi. Keep up the good work.