Why can't you divide by zero? - TED-Ed

9,647,475
0
Published 2018-04-23
Check out our Patreon page: www.patreon.com/teded

View full lesson: ed.ted.com/lessons/why-can-t-you-divide-by-zero

In the world of math, many strange results are possible when we change the rules. But there’s one rule that most of us have been warned not to break: don’t divide by zero. How can the simple combination of an everyday number and a basic operation cause such problems?

Lesson by TED-Ed, animation by Nick Hilditch.

Thank you so much to our patrons for your support! Without you this video would not be possible! Craig Sheldon, Andrew Bosco, Nik Maier, Adi V, Hiroshi Uchiyama, Chris , Vik Nagjee, Della Palacios, Alexander Walls, سلطان الخليفي, Ibel Wong, Kiarash Asar, Aliyya Rachmadi, Max Shuai Tang, Jamerson Chingapanini, Al the Scottish Wildcat, Janelle , Sabrina Gonzalez, Malcolm Callis, and Aaron Henson.

All Comments (21)
  • @TEDEd
    Thank you so much to everyone who has joined us over on patreon.com/teded! Your support is helping bring free educational materials to curious, life-long learners around the world! If you're interested in getting involved in supporting our nonprofit mission, check out our Patreon page!
  • @KevinTyler123
    Math is quite interesting when you're not studying it for the test.
  • @echo.316
    “1=2” years of academy training wasted
  • @shipweck6253
    Another interesting method is to use limits. If you look at a graph of 1/x, you’ll notice that the graph skyrockets up when approaching zero from the right, and plummets down when approaching zero from the left. This is because if we begin to approach zero from the right (or positive) side (by starting a 1 and then to 0.1 and then 0.01...), the answer approaches infinity. But when we approach zero from the left (or negative) side (from -1 to -0.1 to -0.01...) the answer approaches negative infinity. This means that if we were to assign a value to the graph when it reaches zero (yes I know you cannot do this), it would have to equal both positive and negative.
  • I tried something similar to this. Just as sqrt(-1) = i, I defined 1/0 as o. Then, I went as far as I could trying to figure out all the properties of this new number that I could. I had to bend quite a few rules and I still ran into a bunch of contradictions. I hope that someday, as my math knowledge grows, I can make o a number.
  • @agareverie
    Nice try, but we all know 0 ÷ 0 = ERROR
  • @nuzayerov
    This can also very nicely be explained by using a y = 1/x graph. Where x approaching from positive x-axis to 0 gives us an Infinitely large positive number. While x approaching from negative x-axis to 0 gives us an infinitely large negative number. And 1/0 cannot be both positive and negative infinity at the same time.
  • @mitragh7595
    Math teacher here! Beautifully explained. Thank you for the great work 🙏
  • @cruithne_
    My maths teacher has a shorter answer: "trust me, just don't"
  • @gd131
    "Congratulations! You've earned 2nd place!" Me: "Let me tell you how 2=1."
  • @Kaldrin
    I really liked the comparison with complex numbers and the multiplication by infinity, was very cool and clear, I never looked at this angle
  • @Damaris_Lane
    Didn’t know I could enjoy maths. This was wholesome. Thanks Ted-Ed.
  • @imnotsus132
    Everyone gangsta till they realize the only number in the whole world that has no value is the most complicated to understand
  • @LegendOfMario
    2:41 "Why can't we take the square root of negative numbers, John?" "Because you just can't, Emmy." "What if I would call it "i"?" "Wait, how would that even make se-" A WHOLE NEW WORLD OF MATH OPENS UP
  • @ZeroKung2309
    I enjoy watching this alot more than learning at school for exam
  • @irm613
    If we have 1 cake and multiply it by 0, it means we made cacke disappear. If we divide 1 cake by 0 that means we divide cacke by nothing, we made division dissapear, defeating the whole purpose of dividing it. So its equasion that allways defeats its own purpose, its a non starter. Nothing happens if you divide by 0 because division can never start because it cancels itself.
  • @billyk8397
    Yes, and the mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell
  • @runonline4065
    ♾ next generation mathematicians breaking rule: The inverse of infinity is 8
  • @VeggieBoii
    I always thought that any number divided by 0 would equal 0 because any number times 0 is 0 and if you swapped the numbers around to divide it you'd get 0 ÷ any number is 0