How to Test Silver and Gold at Home - Specific Gravity Test

66,085
0
Published 2019-11-01
This video shows how to test silver and gold at home using the specific gravity test! If you are wanting to learn about how to test gold or how to test silver then this is the video for you. The specific gravity test is testing for the specific gravity of the metal and it can be done by weighing the piece and then weighing it again in water and dividing the second number by original weight. Here are the specific gravities of a few metals that you might be testing:

Silver: 10.49
Sterling Silver: 10.36
90% Silver: 10.31
24K Gold: 19.32
22K Yellow Gold: 18
Copper 8.96

Because this test only requires a scale it is a very cheap gold test and a cheap silver test that you can do at home or on the go. If you are wanting to test silver coins or silver bars this text will work just fine. I do the test on an American Silver Eagle and a piece of poured silver. This test is better than testing gold with acid or testing silver with acid because it will not damage the piece. This test for gold and silver should not be done on pieces with numismatic value or slabbed pieces.

Cheap Scale on Amazon (goes to 0.01 grams)
amzn.to/32GumNM

5 American Silver Eagle Tests
   • 5 Ways to Test for Fake American Silv...  

Silver Dragons Merch:

teespring.com/stores/silver-dragons

Email:

[email protected]

Also check me out on Instagram:

www.instagram.com/silverdragons47/

If you want to mail me anything here is my address:

S. Dragons
P.O. Box 304
Gresham, OR 97030

Topics I cover in this video: testing gold at home, testing silver at home, how to test gold at home, how to test silver at home, specific gravity silver, specific gravity gold, testing gold, testing silver, gold test, silver test, cheap gold test, cheap silver test, how to test gold jewlery, how to test silver and gold

#silver #gold #preciousmetals

Disclaimer: Some of the links are affiliate links where ill earn a small commission if you make a purchase at no additional cost to you.

All Comments (21)
  • @dc6354
    For a more accurate test, the water should be cold. Ideally 4 C or 39 F. However any temperature below 50 F or even 60 F will be as accurate as the 0.01 g scale. Put an ice cube in the water; that will be near perfect.
  • @alabonga
    The specific gravity for 22k gold with copper alloy is 17.6.
  • @user-jq8wr8ru2s
    Thank you for this video.. tested a silver bar i was a little wary of... 10.44 ... right on & great video. Thank you!
  • @mironlang
    Amazing! I tested my Chinese silver bar and read 10.5 .. Thank you!
  • @tomr6254
    This is interesting. I want to use this for jewelry, but I feel like there are so many variables, such as air bubbles trapped in the items which would throw it off dramatically and hollow pieces. Solder might also be a problem too. Has anyone tried this with jewelry and had success? Mostly, I just wanna know something is gold or silver plated, without scratching it down and reducing the value.
  • Very cool. I’m going to test a metal bar I found on the beach a while back. Could you just tare the scale with the string in water then skip the subtraction step?
  • @ptaeiy
    I think the accepted tolerance for the SG test is +/- 1%(0.01). It would be greater for kitchen table testing. So for 10.49 value, the tolerance and range is 0.1 and (10.385 -10.59) for 0.999 silver. Now, the range even for the 0.90 silver is between 10.21 - 10.41. So the values overlaps even between 0.999 silver and 0.90 silver. It means that the SG test is not precise enough to distinguish between 0.999, 0.925 or 0.90 silvers. I'm sure with highly sensitive lab scales and other more controlled and better designed test, the SG test would be more precise and able to distinguish between 0.999 and other purity silver. As such the kitchen table test can only say that you have ''some kinda'' silver with approximate silver content between so and so purities, or get this . . . ''some kinda'' copper/lead alloyed to 10.49 g/cm3.
  • @teamSnaG01
    Will this work for any small silver items? Like a Brooch or ring?
  • How to detect or any chemicle test to detect cadmium melted mixed with pure silver?
  • @SonnyTheMoney
    In your video you stated that +/- 0.2 was an acceptable variance for specific grav testing of silver. But that would put it below Sterling or 90% Ag. Your acceptable range would be 10.29 to 10.69? And should the water be distilled?
  • @doxasmenos
    Hey bro love your shows is it possible to tell me if Gorham sterling is real silver just bought 600 oz of silverware with this marking I want to make sure thanks
  • @jasonpolo916
    Cool video. Was hoping to see the 90% silver at the end.
  • If you are holding the weight of coin with the peice of string ...... Wouldnt it be weighing slightly less than true weight???
  • Alternatively: weigh the coin first. If you have a measured mL beaker place the coin in the water to measure how much water is displaced. The level will rise. This gives the volume of the coin. Divide the weight by volume to get specific gravity. Excellent video. Thank you.
  • wait what the heck, how is the scale changing if the weight of the silver is being held by the string
  • @drfill9210
    Great vid! Quick q- why not tare the scale with the string dipped in?