I Bought the Cheapest Altair 8800 Computer on Ebay

Published 2023-12-17
#technology #computer #altair8800 What is so special about the MITS Altair 8800? It wasn't the first, nor the best, but somehow it captured the hearts of computer nerds worldwide when it graced the cover of the January 1975 edition of Popular Electronics magazine. I have desired one for years but these days they are highly collectible. That said, sometimes if you're patient, you get lucky. And I sure did here, if I do say so myself. This video takes a brief look at the machine and its successors. Then we delve into programming, in octal, on its front panel. We'll do some math, some gaming -- even music!

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www.epidemicsound.com/

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00:00 - Beginning
00:06 - My usual silly intro
01:43 - Part 1 - Some Altair 8800 history
09:46 - Part 2 - The Many Faces of the Altair (Models produced)
18:12 - Part 3 - My Altair Story (How I got one)
26:57 - Part 3 - Altair Ops (Programming)
31:09 - Example program - Addition
38:20 - Example program - Kill the Bit
39:58 - Example program - Music - Fool on the Hill
40:12 - Slightly inaccurate re-enactment of "Steve Dompier"'s discovery of Altair music.
46:27 - Conclusion

For a much better and more technical overview of the Altair 8800, check out deramp5113's awesome channel: youtube.com/@deramp5113

To see more of Altair 8800 No. 5, check out Craig Solomonson's video here: youtube.com/@craigsolomonson4810

All Comments (21)
  • Sorry for the long wait! This video took over 80 hours to produce, a good chunk of which was in the animated sketch at 40:12 . I'm particularly proud of the animated trees which are entirely my creation (the tornado is green screen.. not quite at that level of skill.. yet) - a simple thing to a professional animator but like summitting Mt. Everest for a novice like me. Okay, okay, a HUGE chunk of that production time was having to learn programming an Altair 8800 the hard way. The confusion of having dual purpose data/address entry switches and tiptoeing around octal took me down some seriously deep rabbit holes, and I am indebted to the very patient members of the vcfed.org/ forums for helping pull me out! Have I told you I suck at math? I suck at math. An epiphany that hit while I was working on this and biting my nails over how long it was taking: I think I'm kind of done even trying to chase the algorithm. I'd rather not have the pressure of a schedule, so I can focus on making art. I really enjoy that last 10% of the process, when the main editing slog is done, and now I get to spice things up with a salty Robot TV director or get blown up turning on my Altair. Too often I've had to short circuit that to hit a self-imposed deadline, because, gasp, it's been 2 whole weeks since I last uploaded! I've done a lot of thinking and my preference is to just make the best quality video I can while still having a life outside of work (video editing most definitely is work, sometimes it feels pretty close to The Hot Place). If it takes 2 weeks to make a video at a sane pace, great, if it takes 6 weeks, so be it. The channel recently hit 2 million views and I am absolutely blown away that my creations have been viewed that many times! Thanks to all of you for your support, be it just viewing, sending a positive comment, or joining my small but awesome Patreon crew. Hope you enjoy watching this video as much as I enjoyed making it! Cheers! PS: Special thanks to my daughter Jacqueline for colorizing the Altair drawing from the MITS manual, as well as Steve Dompier's "Altair Music" sketch! I don't know if either ever existed in color but if they did I think she probably got pretty close to what they would have looked like!
  • @jsalsman
    The front panel alone is worth two grand, scuffs and all. A timeless classic.
  • @ClausB252
    I learned BASIC in Mr. Dyk's class in 1976 on 2 16K Altair 8800a micros, one with an ADM3 terminal and the other with a teletype 33. We also formed an after school computer club and made a computer dating service. The story on page 8 of MITS Computer Notes for July, 1977.
  • @peterberbee
    The front panel switches are mapped in octal because that is the way the 8080's instructions are decoded. It makes it much easier to memorize all of the binary opcodes because you only need to learn a simple pattern, rather than all of the 256 possible codes. The upper two bits define the type of operation. The two lower 3 bit groups are the parameters specific to the type of operations. Our early assembler was offsite on a timeshare machine. Programs came on paper tape. We had a paper tape loader in ROM. I did many program patches via a switch panel, as a reassembly was a laborious processs that involved punch cards and a trip downtown. It was handy to have the instruction set memorized. Thanks for the video.
  • @TrashfordKent
    Thanks to the patreons for enabling this documentary excellent content
  • @Mike--WA7QZR
    Great video. Seeing your old Altar playing music was fun to watch. I have two IMSAI 8080's and two or three other S-100 buss based computers. My IMSAI's are a hodgepodge of cards inside, and the power supplies are over-designed linear tanks. I have them running two different operating systems. One is a custom OS design based on NorthStar DOS and the other is called ZRDOS, or Z-80 Replacement DOS (a Z-80 replacement for cp/m, which was designed for the 8080), custom BIOS, with the user interface of ZCPR3. Both systems use the Cromico ZPU. One of them runs both 8 and 5-1/4-inch floppies with a 20meg SCSI hard drive, and the requisite serial terminal. My second IMSAI is just a basic computer. Front panel programmed to boot. I think it's my favorite.
  • @jovetj
    Nice video. Watched the whole thing! The intro was pretty amusing and hooked me.
  • Fabulous stuff, Brad! The time and effort you put into these videos really shows and is appreciated. The demonstration of the origins of computer music was really excellent - I'd read about it but now I've heard it! Wishing you and yours a great Christmas and new year!
  • @scottgfx
    In a professional environment, I worked with two different S-100, Cromemco systems. The first was a Z80 computer designed for doing weather graphics. It was called a ColorGraphics LiveLine II. I think it used a Dazzler card, a DEC VT100 terminal, a 10MB hard drive, and a GTCO tablet. An 8-bit rudimentary graphics system used for broadcast meteorologists for their presentations. I couple of years later I was using a ColorGraphics ArtStar 3D Plus. It was a 24 bit true color system, but still based on an S-100 bus. The CPU was now a Moto 68020, and instead of CP/M, it ran a UNIX clone called CROMIX. Even with the 68000 based CPU, I saw references to Z80 in the files on the system. Oh yeah, this thing had a massive 200MB hard drive! I have some demo videos of the ArtStar, here on YouTube. It's what I learned 3D animation on, for better or worse. The ArtStar was also sold as a weather graphics system, called the LiveLine V. It even had a bit-slice processor!
  • @brendn
    I look forward to your new videos so much, regardless of how long between uploads you need to get things to a point you’re happy with. Thanks for teaching me so much about these old machines!
  • @BenM39435
    Awesome! Thanks for sharing your experience and the really interesting explanation!
  • @DounutCereal
    This is the first video of yours I've come across and as a hardware geek this has the be the most in depth look at an 8800 I have seen so far, most videos I have found just show a quick glance inside and then go off on the history of it. Cheers for sharing all the model and internal info all in one place!
  • @sn1000k
    Great video. As a fellow artist i appreciate the creative touches and laughed out loud more than once. I needed those laughs today thank you!
  • @AerFixus
    Gosh! This is the inspiration I need to finish my Altair clone kit! Next year I should have enough time after work to actually do it!
  • @FoxMedik
    congrats on the new addition to your collection!
  • @MotownBatman
    Killer Find, The Mixed bag means Notta! I've yet to this day bring myself to spend the money on myself and build a new PC from the ground up. a Kid in the 80s & 90s, everything I had was Trash picked or Flea market cheap finds into my mish-mash WiteBoxes until I had something that would finally install Dos LOL
  • @PeranMe
    Fantastic video! Thank you so much for sharing this!! ❤
  • @WhatsUpLand
    I have sold the Altair 8800 on eBay for $10,000 - the record to date as of this post. I took a selfie with it for fun and posterity. I really appriciate the time and care you put into making this video.
  • @Dark_eVader
    As always love your sense of humor in your videos. It's awesome that you were able to obtain what's normally unobtainium. Here in the Philippines, it's even harder to look for vintage computers and ordering them from the US, Canada or Europe usually kills most of the budget with shipping costs.
  • @3DSage
    Fantastic video and great to learn about! :)